Psoriatic Arthritis in the Knee: Signs, Care Options, and Experts

Psoriatic knee arthritis is a form of inflammatory arthritis primarily affecting individuals with psoriasis. It targets the knee joints, causing discomfort that can impact your daily life. Identifying its signs early and seeking effective care are pivotal in managing this condition. Here’s everything you need to know.

Symptoms of Psoriatic Knee Arthritis

Spotting the signs of psoriatic knee arthritis early can lead to quicker diagnosis and treatment:
– Joint pain and stiffness: Common discomfort, especially after inactivity.
– Swelling: Visible inflammation around the knee joint.
– Reduced range of motion: Difficulty in fully bending or straightening the knee.
– Warmth and redness: The affected knee may feel warm and appear flushed.
– Morning stiffness: Stiffness in the knee that eases as the day progresses.
– Nail changes: Pitting or unusual thickening of nails, often linked to psoriasis.

Treatment Options

Managing psoriatic arthritis in the knee involves various strategies tailored to individual needs.

Medications

NSAIDs: Relieve pain and reduce inflammation.
DMARDs: Slow disease progression and prevent joint damage.
Biologic Drugs: Target specific immune responses causing inflammation.
Corticosteroids: Provide short-term relief for severe symptoms.

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Physical Therapy and Exercise

Stretching and strengthening exercises: Enhance knee flexibility and strength.
Low-impact activities: Swimming and yoga to minimize joint stress.
Physical therapy sessions: Address posture and improve mobility.

Lifestyle Adjustments

Weight management: Reduces stress on the knees.
Dietary changes: Anti-inflammatory foods support joint health.
Stress reduction: Helps minimize psoriasis flares.